
American Lion: Andrew Jackson in the White House
page 298-299
"...when the President's eyes met those of a 'handsome ... well dressed' young man, an unemployed house painter named Richard Lawrence.
Armed with two pistols, standing less than ten feet in front of Jackson, Lawrence raised the first gun and fired. The cap exploded by the powder did not light. Realizing the danger, Jackson charged his assailant, brandishing his walking stick. 'The explosion of the cap was so loud that many persons thought the pistol had fired,' said Benton. 'I heard it at the foot of the steps, far from the the place, and a great crowd in between.' Lawrence dropped the gun and produced a second pistol, but it too failed to fire. (In both cases the cap exploded but did not light the power necessary to discharge the bullet.)
Until that moment, Jackson had thought the assassin 'firm and resolved'; now Lawrence 'seemed to shrink' as the president pursued the assailant with his cane and a nearby navy lieutenant knocked Lawrence to the ground. (Jackson took no chances. "The President pressed after him until he saw he was secured," the Globe reported.)
The agitated Jackson was put into a carriage back to the White House. His life may have been save, in a way, by George Washington and by the weather. In those days there was an empty tomb in the midst of the Rotunda, dug from the floor down to the damp basement, which had been readied for Washington's remains. The first president's heirs, however, resisted moving Washington from Mount Vernon to the Capital, and so the large hole was unfilled, and it moistened the air in the Rotunda. That, added to the mistiness of the day, probably combided to dampen the powder in both guns. 'The pistols were examined, and found to be well loaded; and fired after wards without fail, carrying their bullets true, and driving them through inch boards at thirty feet,' Benton said. The odds of two guns failing under fire during the attack, it was later determined, were 125,000 to one.'
I love how Jackson charged his assailant with his walking stick after the first shot was attempted. Sixty-eight and charging would be assassins. Crazy.






